What is CDN, How to design CDN?

CDN Functions

  • Reduce Network traffic
  • Serves client from the closest cache available and allowed to serve the content
  • Serve client from the next closest cache if primary cache goes down

What does CDN do?

Find the closest node and send the user there

How to find closest node?

  1. DNS (Determines location of the resolver and chooses the closest location)
  2. Anycast TCP

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